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Joint Pain
Causes, warning signs, and when to see a doctor in India
âš ï¸ This page is for general information only. Always consult a qualified doctor for medical advice.
Common Causes of Joint Pain
- •Osteoarthritis — wear-and-tear of cartilage, common in older adults
- •Rheumatoid Arthritis — autoimmune, causes morning stiffness and swelling
- •Gout — sudden severe pain in big toe or ankle from uric acid crystals
- •Viral arthritis — joint pain after dengue, chikungunya, or viral fever
- •Overuse or sports injury — tendinitis, bursitis, or ligament strain
- •Lupus or psoriatic arthritis — autoimmune conditions
âš ï¸ Seek Medical Attention If
- •Sudden severe swelling, redness, and warmth in a joint
- •Joint pain with fever — may indicate septic arthritis (infection)
- •Inability to bear weight or move the affected joint
- •Multiple joints affected simultaneously
- •Joint pain after a fall or trauma
- •Chronic pain that worsens progressively over weeks
Which Specialist Should You See?
Rheumatologist
For arthritis, gout, lupus, or autoimmune joint conditions
Orthopaedic Surgeon
For injury, structural damage, or surgical needs
Physiotherapist
For rehabilitation and long-term joint management
General Physician
For initial evaluation and blood tests
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